之前寫的練習擺在 github 一直收到套件安全的升級通知信（這只是其中一條），以前在處理這個時，都是人工改掉 package.json ，這次來用指令試試：
% git clone https://github.com/changyy/node-electron-based% cd node-electron-based% source env_nvm.shNow using node v16.20.2 (npm v8.19.4)% npm installnpm WARN deprecated asar@3.2.0: Please use @electron/asar moving forward. There is no API change, just a package name changenpm WARN deprecated electron-osx-sign@0.6.0: Please use @electron/osx-sign moving forward. Be aware the API is slightly differentadded 557 packages, and audited 558 packages in 10s69 packages are looking for fundingrun `npm fund` for details11 vulnerabilities (4 moderate, 7 high)To address issues that do not require attention, run:npm audit fixTo address all issues (including breaking changes), run:npm audit fix --forceRun `npm audit` for details.
接著就如上述所言，用 npm audit fix 查看一下：
% npm audit fixup to date, audited 558 packages in 860ms69 packages are looking for fundingrun `npm fund` for details# npm audit reportelectron <=22.3.24Severity: highDepends on vulnerable versions of @electron/getElectron vulnerable to out-of-package code execution when launched with arbitrary cwd - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7x97-j373-85x5Electron context isolation bypass via nested unserializable return value - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p7v2-p9m8-qqg7Electron affected by libvpx's heap buffer overflow in vp8 encoding - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qqvq-6xgj-jw8gASAR Integrity bypass via filetype confusion in electron - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7m48-wc93-9g85fix available via `npm audit fix --force`Will install electron@28.1.4, which is a breaking changenode_modules/electrongot <11.8.5Severity: moderateGot allows a redirect to a UNIX socket - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pfrx-2q88-qq97fix available via `npm audit fix --force`Will install electron@28.1.4, which is a breaking changenode_modules/got@electron/get <=1.14.1Depends on vulnerable versions of gotnode_modules/@electron/getminimatch <3.0.5Severity: highminimatch ReDoS vulnerability - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f8q6-p94x-37v3fix available via `npm audit fix`node_modules/dir-compare/node_modules/minimatchdir-compare <=2.4.0Depends on vulnerable versions of minimatchnode_modules/dir-compare@electron/universal 1.0.1 - 1.3.3Depends on vulnerable versions of dir-comparenode_modules/@electron/universalapp-builder-lib 22.10.4 - 24.0.0-alpha.13Depends on vulnerable versions of @electron/universalnode_modules/app-builder-libdmg-builder 22.10.4 - 24.0.0-alpha.13Depends on vulnerable versions of app-builder-libnode_modules/dmg-builderelectron-builder 19.25.0 || 22.10.4 - 24.6.0Depends on vulnerable versions of app-builder-libDepends on vulnerable versions of dmg-builderDepends on vulnerable versions of simple-update-notifiernode_modules/electron-buildersemver 7.0.0 - 7.5.1Severity: moderatesemver vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2qf-rxjj-qqgwfix available via `npm audit fix`node_modules/simple-update-notifier/node_modules/semversimple-update-notifier 1.0.7 - 1.1.0Depends on vulnerable versions of semvernode_modules/simple-update-notifier11 vulnerabilities (4 moderate, 7 high)To address issues that do not require attention, run:npm audit fixTo address all issues (including breaking changes), run:npm audit fix --force
使用 npm audit fix --force 處理：
% npm audit fix --forcenpm WARN using --force Recommended protections disabled.npm WARN audit Updating electron to 28.1.4, which is a SemVer major change.added 10 packages, removed 13 packages, changed 15 packages, and audited 555 packages in 4s76 packages are looking for fundingrun `npm fund` for details# npm audit reportminimatch <3.0.5Severity: highminimatch ReDoS vulnerability - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f8q6-p94x-37v3fix available via `npm audit fix`node_modules/dir-compare/node_modules/minimatchdir-compare <=2.4.0Depends on vulnerable versions of minimatchnode_modules/dir-compare@electron/universal 1.0.1 - 1.3.3Depends on vulnerable versions of dir-comparenode_modules/@electron/universalapp-builder-lib 22.10.4 - 24.0.0-alpha.13Depends on vulnerable versions of @electron/universalnode_modules/app-builder-libdmg-builder 22.10.4 - 24.0.0-alpha.13Depends on vulnerable versions of app-builder-libnode_modules/dmg-builderelectron-builder 19.25.0 || 22.10.4 - 24.6.0Depends on vulnerable versions of app-builder-libDepends on vulnerable versions of dmg-builderDepends on vulnerable versions of simple-update-notifiernode_modules/electron-buildersemver 7.0.0 - 7.5.1Severity: moderatesemver vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2qf-rxjj-qqgwfix available via `npm audit fix`node_modules/simple-update-notifier/node_modules/semversimple-update-notifier 1.0.7 - 1.1.0Depends on vulnerable versions of semvernode_modules/simple-update-notifier8 vulnerabilities (2 moderate, 6 high)To address all issues, run:npm audit fix% git diffdiff --git a/package.json b/package.jsonindex f470e2b..4b7ac3d 100644--- a/package.json+++ b/package.json@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@"concurrently": "^7.4.0","copy-webpack-plugin": "^11.0.0","cross-env": "^7.0.3",- "electron": "^20.1.1",+ "electron": "^28.1.4","electron-builder": "^23.3.3","webpack-cli": "^4.10.0","webpack-dev-server": "^4.11.0"
這樣應當算有處理到一個項目的更新，最後再看看之前的 build code 是否正常
% npm install% npm run build> simple-electron-app@1.0.0 build> webpack-cli && electron-builder -mwlassets by path ../../ 2.47 KiBassets by path ../../renderer/*.js 958 bytesasset ../../renderer/mainRenederer.js 910 bytes [emitted] [from: src/renderer/mainRenederer.js] [copied] [minimized]asset ../../renderer/index.js 48 bytes [emitted] [from: src/renderer/index.js] [copied] [minimized]asset ../../main/index.js 1.26 KiB [emitted] [from: src/main/index.js] [copied] [minimized]asset ../../preload/mainRenderer.js 289 bytes [emitted] [from: src/preload/mainRenderer.js] [copied] [minimized]asset index.html 495 bytes [emitted] [from: src/html/mainRenderer/index.html] [copied]asset index.js 253 bytes [emitted] [minimized] (name: mainRendererHTML)./src/html/mainRenderer/index.js 380 bytes [built] [code generated]WARNING in configurationThe 'mode' option has not been set, webpack will fallback to 'production' for this value.Set 'mode' option to 'development' or 'production' to enable defaults for each environment.You can also set it to 'none' to disable any default behavior. Learn more: https://webpack.js.org/configuration/mode/webpack 5.89.0 compiled with 1 warning in 146 ms• electron-builder version=23.6.0 os=23.2.0• description is missed in the package.json appPackageFile=/Volumes/Data/UserData/tmp/node-electron-based/package.json• writing effective config file=dist/builder-effective-config.yaml• packaging platform=darwin arch=arm64 electron=28.1.4 appOutDir=dist/mac-arm64• downloading url=https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/download/v28.1.4/electron-v28.1.4-darwin-arm64.zip size=95 MB parts=8• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/download/v28.1.4/electron-v28.1.4-darwin-arm64.zip duration=36.971s• default Electron icon is used reason=application icon is not set• skipped macOS application code signing reason=cannot find valid "Developer ID Application" identity or custom non-Apple code signing certificate, it could cause some undefined behaviour, e.g. macOS localized description not visible, see https://electron.build/code-signing allIdentities= 0 identities foundValid identities only0 valid identities found• building target=macOS zip arch=arm64 file=dist/simple-electron-app-1.0.0-arm64-mac.zip• building target=DMG arch=arm64 file=dist/simple-electron-app-1.0.0-arm64.dmg• Detected arm64 process, HFS+ is unavailable. Creating dmg with APFS - supports Mac OSX 10.12+• packaging platform=linux arch=x64 electron=28.1.4 appOutDir=dist/linux-unpacked• downloading url=https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/download/v28.1.4/electron-v28.1.4-linux-x64.zip size=102 MB parts=8• building block map blockMapFile=dist/simple-electron-app-1.0.0-arm64.dmg.blockmap• building block map blockMapFile=dist/simple-electron-app-1.0.0-arm64-mac.zip.blockmap• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/download/v28.1.4/electron-v28.1.4-linux-x64.zip duration=30.749s• building target=snap arch=x64 file=dist/simple-electron-app_1.0.0_amd64.snap• building target=AppImage arch=x64 file=dist/simple-electron-app-1.0.0.AppImage• application Linux category is set to default "Utility" reason=linux.category is not set and cannot map from macOS docs=https://www.electron.build/configuration/linux• default Electron icon is used reason=application icon is not set• application Linux category is set to default "Utility" reason=linux.category is not set and cannot map from macOS docs=https://www.electron.build/configuration/linux• packaging platform=win32 arch=arm64 electron=28.1.4 appOutDir=dist/win-arm64-unpacked• downloading url=https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/download/v28.1.4/electron-v28.1.4-win32-arm64.zip size=108 MB parts=8• downloading url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/snap-template-4.0-2/snap-template-electron-4.0-2-amd64.tar.7z size=1.5 MB parts=1• downloading url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/appimage-12.0.1/appimage-12.0.1.7z size=1.6 MB parts=1• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/appimage-12.0.1/appimage-12.0.1.7z duration=5.225s• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/snap-template-4.0-2/snap-template-electron-4.0-2-amd64.tar.7z duration=5.425s• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/download/v28.1.4/electron-v28.1.4-win32-arm64.zip duration=42.26s• default Electron icon is used reason=application icon is not set• downloading url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/winCodeSign-2.6.0/winCodeSign-2.6.0.7z size=5.6 MB parts=1• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/winCodeSign-2.6.0/winCodeSign-2.6.0.7z duration=4.001s• downloading url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/wine-4.0.1-mac/wine-4.0.1-mac.7z size=19 MB parts=3• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/wine-4.0.1-mac/wine-4.0.1-mac.7z duration=13.249s• building target=nsis file=dist/simple-electron-app Setup 1.0.0.exe archs=arm64 oneClick=true perMachine=false• downloading url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/nsis-3.0.4.1/nsis-3.0.4.1.7z size=1.3 MB parts=1• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/nsis-3.0.4.1/nsis-3.0.4.1.7z duration=5.637s• downloading url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/nsis-resources-3.4.1/nsis-resources-3.4.1.7z size=731 kB parts=1• downloaded url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/nsis-resources-3.4.1/nsis-resources-3.4.1.7z duration=4.013s• building block map blockMapFile=dist/simple-electron-app Setup 1.0.0.exe.blockmap
編譯正常，接下來再繼續處理
% npm audit fixup to date, audited 555 packages in 730ms76 packages are looking for fundingrun `npm fund` for details# npm audit reportminimatch <3.0.5Severity: highminimatch ReDoS vulnerability - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f8q6-p94x-37v3fix available via `npm audit fix`node_modules/dir-compare/node_modules/minimatchdir-compare <=2.4.0Depends on vulnerable versions of minimatchnode_modules/dir-compare@electron/universal 1.0.1 - 1.3.3Depends on vulnerable versions of dir-comparenode_modules/@electron/universalapp-builder-lib 22.10.4 - 24.0.0-alpha.13Depends on vulnerable versions of @electron/universalnode_modules/app-builder-libdmg-builder 22.10.4 - 24.0.0-alpha.13Depends on vulnerable versions of app-builder-libnode_modules/dmg-builderelectron-builder 19.25.0 || 22.10.4 - 24.6.0Depends on vulnerable versions of app-builder-libDepends on vulnerable versions of dmg-builderDepends on vulnerable versions of simple-update-notifiernode_modules/electron-buildersemver 7.0.0 - 7.5.1Severity: moderatesemver vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2qf-rxjj-qqgwfix available via `npm audit fix`node_modules/simple-update-notifier/node_modules/semversimple-update-notifier 1.0.7 - 1.1.0Depends on vulnerable versions of semvernode_modules/simple-update-notifier8 vulnerabilities (2 moderate, 6 high)To address all issues, run:npm audit fix
故事大概起源於 electron-builder ，只好先把他升級看看
% cat package.json | jq '.devDependencies["electron-builder"]'"^23.3.3"% npm update --dev electron-builder% cat package.json | jq '.devDependencies["electron-builder"]'"^23.3.3"
看來只好靠這招了：
% npm install electron-builder@latest --save-dev% cat package.json | jq '.devDependencies["electron-builder"]'"^24.9.1"
如此也確認都沒事了：
% npm auditfound 0 vulnerabilities
最終，其實也只是改 package.json 兩行 XD
% git diff package.jsondiff --git a/package.json b/package.jsonindex f470e2b..4c830f1 100644--- a/package.json+++ b/package.json@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@"concurrently": "^7.4.0","copy-webpack-plugin": "^11.0.0","cross-env": "^7.0.3",- "electron": "^20.1.1",- "electron-builder": "^23.3.3",+ "electron": "^28.1.4",+ "electron-builder": "^24.9.1","webpack-cli": "^4.10.0","webpack-dev-server": "^4.11.0"}
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